Issues

I had a post last fall about the insane amount of trash that we send to the landfill. Using biodegradable bags that allow air to reach the garbage so it can do what it’s meant to do – biodegrade – seemed like a step in the right direction. Unfortunately those bags aren’t quite where they need to be yet, they’re just not as strong as they should be, which means…more plastic bags. Not sure why it took me so long but eventually it just hit me that composting is not some hippie-dippie thing to do, it’s the responsible thing to do. every two days I keep sending a bag to the dump with stuff inside it that is completely biodegradable. All those vegetable trimmings, leftover food. It may sound simple but it’s taken me this long to get it: I’m part of a system that makes no sense.

While I was researching composting systems I came across something I did not know: the city of Berlin (Germany) actually takes up its citizens’ food waste separate from everything else, and composts it, giving it to farmers and such. That blew my mind. Really it just goes to show that necessity is the mother of invention (like most European cities Berlin has more people than space). But whatever the reason, it shows that when pushed to the limit people will find ways to do things that make sense. Talk about closing the circle. And like most heavily populated urban spaces, Berlin also has a problem with dog poop, so now they are trying a pilot program to compost dog poop – yep – to see if it can fuel some public transportation. (Think about all the little plastic bags that never biodegrade, sitting in landfills because they’re filled with dog poop. Talk about not closing the circle.) There are alot of options for composting, all really depending more or less on how much you want to have to think about it. I got this Green Cone Solar Digester System because the reviews said you could literally forget about it and it would still do its job, to which I said to the computer: sign me up! Let you know how it goes.

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by:LC

The other day I was watching television and an ad came on that caught my attention right away. Mom holding baby, baby with a hacking cough, hand-held camera, quick edits, scary music…It was an ad about how moms can be the ones to actually give their children Pertussis, and doing its best to make that prospect really, really scary. I’m certainly not saying that Pertussis is not a big deal, or that children should not get vaccinated. Both of mine have been. What I am saying is that the alarmist tone of the commercial seemed unfair in that it preys not just on a mother’s fear of her child getting sick, but it actually seemed to be trying to tap into a real Achilles heel for all mothers and that is her guilt. About…everything.Then just as the ad was ending, there it was at the bottom of the screen: Paid for by Sanofi Pasteur. Excuse me while I clear my throat. Now I know they have every right to advertise their products, but color me skeptical when the maker of a vaccine is the one telling you why you should get it. And making you feel terrible if you don’t. Maybe this commercial is for a certain demographic that is not up on vaccinations, I have no clue. But it bugs. See for yourself.

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by:LC

So I’ve been gone for awhile again – shocker! – but it hasn’t been without good reason, at least to my mind: I had a baby. We’ll call her Miss S. Miss S is 7-weeks-old, and an angel, just like her big sister. But Miss S’s beginning was very different than her sister’s in that she was born naturally, while her sister was a c-section. Which means that yes, I had her by VBAC. And I want to write about it because it’s such a loaded topic, and instills fear in the heart of many women (myself included, pre-Miss S). But the more I talked with people who supported the notion of a VBAC, and the more I read the information in places they directed me toward, I knew that the decision was, for me, the right one, and that it was not crazy. And then just last summer, in the middle of all this talk, the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) issued a statement saying that:

Attempting a vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) is a safe and appropriate choice for most women who have had a prior cesarean delivery, including for some women who have had two previous cesareans…”The current cesarean rate is undeniably high and absolutely concerns us as ob-gyns,” said Richard N. Waldman, MD, president of The College…”Moving forward, we need to work collaboratively with our patients and our colleagues, hospitals, and insurers to swing the pendulum back to fewer cesareans and a more reasonable VBAC rate.”

Let’s get this out of the way: I’m not some deluded earth-mother out to prove the world wrong. I had a healthy dose of skepticism myself, but at the end of the day I simply wanted the chance to TRY for a VBAC. Just getting my doctor to give me the chance to try was hard enough, let alone to feel that he would be supportive of my laboring like a normal, uncomplicated birth without jumping in for a caesarean for no good reason. Unfortunately, if I wanted a real shot it meant that I had to end my 18-year relationship with my OB-GYN and interview other doctors, which I did. They all had the same stature as him but were what they like to call “VBAC friendly”.

At the end of the day my decision was based on two things:  I did not want to have to recover from major surgery again after having my baby, and now there would be a toddler running around the house; but really most importantly was that for me the c-section the first time around was a complete disappointment, like I know that it can be for many first-time mothers. In the end the reason given for going into surgery was that the baby was too large and would not fit. Well, they were right, she was large. Nine pounds, eleven ounces large. So that was not a lie. That she wouldn’t have come out was always a doubtful prognosis from where I stood. But that is not anything for which we will ever have an answer. My husband and I were happy that she was healthy, and at the end of the day that’s all you can ask for. But I also left feeling like something had been taken away from me, and I couldn’t pinpoint exactly what it was. It left me feeling resentful, a feeling that grew stronger as the time passed. But until we got pregnant again and the reality of a possible VBAC came into play, those emotions were vague and yet strong, with no place to put them that would resolve anything. Not except making peace with it, which I was not ready to do.

I heard, like everyone else, and read many accounts online, of women having successful VBAC’s. You read enough and begin to realize that this is happening, and whether your doctor wants to acknowledge it or not, it’s happening with success. But of course you read these accounts and think, “great, that was them. What about me? Could I be the .2% for whom VBAC’s turn out spectacularly badly?” A risk is a risk, after all. It helped that I switched doctors. Just interviewing other well-respected physicians who worked at the same hospital and were colleagues to my previous doctor immediately took away some of the residual fear. For the ones I chose to meet with, a VBAC was definitely an option. For them the reality was that there is a certain amount of risk involved in childbirth period. PERIOD. The task we are undertaking has danger involved no matter which route you go: natural, caesarean or VBAC. But the odds of them thanks to modern technology are very, very slim. And that actually includes VBAC’s. Most women hear the statistic that only 60-70% of VBAC’s are successful and (I’m assuming) they think that number means that a whopping 30-40% of those women end up with a uterine rupture, which of course is extremely dangerous. The truth is that while 60-70% of women who attempt VBAC are successful, the remainder of those women simply end up with a caesarean for the same reasons any other woman attempting natural childbirth does. Once that was cleared up for me, it really became clear that this decision was the right one.

The doctor I chose had delivered many VBAC’s, which immediately put us at ease. I say “us” because I needed my husband on board 150%, and he was. But she also in agreement with us that there would be no induction and was clear that her number one priority was a healthy baby and healthy mother, i.e. the first sign of distress and we were shutting her down. Not being a kamikaze personality, I agreed with enthusiasm on both accounts. If this was meant to happen, the baby would come on her own, and we would labor without a hitch. Both things babies have been doing for millenia.

So, we didn’t go in there hell bent on a VBAC regardless of whatever developments occurred during labor. We were, as they liked to call us, “reasonable” about our expectations. And that also meant that I had to let this birth go on as any birth would, and not labor under a shroud of “VBAC” the entire time. Doing that was not going to change a damn thing, so I had to go in there just doing what any other laboring mother would do. And in the case of modern medicine and epidurals that meant virtually nothing. Miss S did indeed start to come on her own, albeit 6 days late, just four days short of her deadline for surgery. She started her journey on her own and after I received the epidural continued that journey almost entirely on her own. After laying in bed for eleven hours, being monitored non-stop, they told me it was time to push. The knowledge that we – really she – had come to the point of no return was the most surreal moment of my life. And I did get scared right there. For a couple of minutes. Like shaking and vomiting scared. But the deal was closed. Miss S had done everything she could to get us through this journey safely, which meant that she handled every part of labor like a dream, and now it was my turn to step up and finish this thing we had started. After 45 minutes she was out, and my husband and I were not the only ones celebrating in that room. The doctor and all the nurses were so thrilled to have been a part of a successful VBAC, and it was beautiful to see all the support in that room. That was not something I had ever considered, the impact that our trying for a VBAC and being successful would have on the staff working with us. I think they so infrequently see mothers who are given the chance to try that when they do see it they are genuinely excited to be a part of it. But that morning I was laboring there was another woman down the hall trying for a VBAC as well. I think our numbers are getting stronger.

In those moments that followed, something happened that I did not expect: I not only made peace with my earlier caesarean, I was grateful for it. Miss P WAS large, and while I still think that I could have delivered her, I think it would have been at great physical cost to either one or both of us. My previous doctor had been the right doctor for that particular birth. While I had been resentful because I did not feel like I had been given a choice, I knew in my bones right then that we had been right to trust him and his judgement. And similarly I knew that trying for a VBAC this time had also been the right decision. They were simply two different moments. Two different circumstances which required different decisions. And the only reason I could savor that moment as the closing of a circle was because I had been supported in having a choice. And that’s what I want to say to anyone reading this who has ever considered a VBAC: if you want it, it all starts with your believing that you have the right to ask for it.

To read the most current literature on the feasibility of a VBAC, the foremost resources are:

http://www.ican-online.org/vbac/home

http://www.childbirth.org/section/VBACFAQ.html

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by:LC

A little over one year ago the Environmental Working Group published their “No More Toxic Tub” report which listed well-known brands and their well-known products which (conversely not well-known) contained harmful substances which were not required to be listed on the labels. By far the biggest fallout was for Johnson & Johnson, whose iconic baby shampoo was among those listed as containing formaldehyde in questionable levels as well as additives that posed problems. The green mom blogosphere went wild and the posts about it were swift and intense. And over the last year that momentum has only been building, leading up to this class action lawsuit just recently approved to sue the company for selling products known to contain carcinogens.

So you can imagine my surprise (and yet, not entirely surprise since this is the way the markets work) when I’m reading my Kiwi magazine the other day and see a 4-page insert from Johnson & Johnson which touts its new “Natural” line. If you click through to the website, the company states that their:

long-standing commitment to pure, mild and gentle baby skin care has driven us to set a new standard: the BEST FOR BABY NATURALS™ Standard.

Excuse me while I, um, cough. Yeah, not so much. The wording on the advertising insert seems to say it all: “The label says “natural.” But how do you really know everything is good for your baby? Look for us in the baby products aisle (in the environmentally responsible recyclable green bottles)” Wow. No subtlety there. They go from being the problem to the alleged solution in the span of one year. And the company doesn’t stop there. They are reaching for a certain demographic whom they have fallen out of favor with and that person is conscious of the choices they make, so the advertisement lists that it “uses recycled paper certified by the Forest Stewardship Council. It was printed with soy-based, non-toxic inks by a company that runs on wind power.”

Right there is the proof that knowledge really is power and that the choices you are making everyday are having a tremendous impact. Whatever shortcuts a company needs to take in order to get us a cheap product will no longer work en masse. J&J is no more doing this because they care about being environmentally responsible, but they don’t need to be doing it for that reason so long as they do it. They’re market driven, bottom line, and it’s their job to produce money for their shareholders. That’s not a terrible thing if the market demands products which are safe and ecologically friendly, then everyone wins. Except that obviously requires an informed consumer. And that’s where we come in. Where your money goes, the market will follow. So feel good about the ways you’re questioning your purchases, because it’s having an effect.

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by:LC

Before Miss P was born I was certain we would not be handing her our cell phones to keep her busy or quiet; we were smart people who would figure out a way to keep her happy just like thousands of generations had done before us with their children. Well, turns out it didn’t quite work that way. One day she realizes what the phone is, grabs for it, and a few times you may deny her the phone and feel good about yourself. But one day – one day – the baby will be in the middle of a fit, you won’t be on your A-game, and the phone will be your last resort to pacify her. And that.will.be.it. From then on you tell yourself you only use it in emergencies when soothing is necessary for everyone. But, let’s be honest, the bar for that emergency keeps getting lower and lower.

So you accept electronics as part of their lives, but it doesn’t mean I’m brain dead either. I’m aware that cell phones emit radiation and that beyond that fact, their skulls are softer and more susceptible than our adult ones are. That when we think it’s cute that they’re holding the cell phone to their ear and pretending to have a conversation (I’m very easily entertained and this can make me smile in even the most dire circumstances), that the truth is that they are holding a device to their heads that is not inert. Far from it.

Everyone now knows that cell phones emit radiation, the question people focus on is how much and at what cost? I feel like that misses the point a bit. A cell phone is one of those things that you are continually exposed to, so even low levels of radiation will accumulate over time, especially when aimed at the exact same part of the body twenty times a day, day after day. They call the amount of radiation that your body absorbs while the phone is sending a signal to the network the “specific absorption rate” (SAR). And not surprisingly, the data on the amount of SAR your phone emits can be hard to obtain. Not impossible, but difficult…on purpose. Recently, the mayor of San Francisco, Gavin Newsom, passed the country’s first ordinance requiring cell phone to have labels on them detailing the SAR at the point of purchase, and the CTIA (the wireless industry’s lobbying group) has not only threatened to move all of their scheduled conference in the city, but is now suing the city of SF claiming the law is unconstitutional:

“The problem with the San Francisco ordinance is not the disclosure of wireless phone SAR values–that information is already publicly available,” says CTIA Vice President of Public Affairs John Walls in a statement. “CTIA’s objection is that displaying a phone’s SAR value at the point-of-sale suggests to the consumer that there is a meaningful safety distinction between FCC-compliant devices with different SAR levels.”

Someone’s awfully touchy, no?  And truthfully, A): where have you ever seen SAR information, or thought to look it up where it wouldn’t take a whole day to find, and B): basically they’re upset that when the information is easily available, the consumer will judge for themselves. Whatever happens with that case and in that particular city, I think this is an issue that we all need to be thinking about. Our kids are growing up playing with our iPhones from infancy, using mom and dad’s old cell phones as toys. Heck, parents are even buying their kids $10 phones specifically as toys. The non-profit Environmental Working Group went through all the data and compiled an easy to read list on over 1,000 different cell phone models and their SAR levels. If you’re an iPhone user like me you’re bummed because your phone is not in the top ten best (it’s not in the top ten worst either, although Blackberry users should be concerned since some of their models are). I love my phone, what do I do? I’m aware of the risks to both her and I, and it steels my resolve when she’s crying for it, to find something else to give her.

We’re parents, we’re tired, we give in. But while my brain still works, I’m going to try and use it.

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by:LC